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Friday, May 25, 2012

Partial Nephrectomy May Reduce Mortality Risk In Early Stage Kidney Cancer.

MedPage Today Share to FacebookShare to Twitter (5/22, Bankhead) reports, "Mortality risk decreased by more than 40% in patients whose early-stage kidney cancer was treated by partial versus radical nephrectomy," according to research presented at a urology meeting. The analysis of a National Cancer Institute (NCI) database revealed that "patients younger than 75 had a 53% reduction in the mortality hazard when they underwent nephron-sparing surgery instead of radical nephrectomy, and a higher comorbidity score was associated with an even greater mortality benefit." The study's lead author pointed out, "The magnitude of the benefit increased with follow-up."
        Axitinib May Help As First-Line Treatment For Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma. MedPage Today Share to FacebookShare to Twitter (5/22, Gever) reports, "The angiogenesis blocking drug axitinib (Inlyta), currently approved as a second-line treatment in advanced kidney cancer, might also be useful in treatment-naive patients," according to a phase II study of "previously untreated patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma." Notably, "much of the benefit was concentrated in patients with high blood levels of the drug, which has notoriously unpredictable pharmacokinetics. Patients showing substantial increases in diastolic blood pressure also were more likely to achieve objective responses."

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